Venezuela earthquakes - UNHCR's Emergency Action Appeal

Two powerful earthquakes (7.1 and 7.5 magnitude) struck Venezuela on 24 June, devastating densely populated areas including Caracas and surrounding states.

At least 589 people have been killed and almost 3,000 injured, with authorities fearing the death toll could rise significantly as tens of thousands are reported missing. Figures are being continuously updated and could be significantly higher than those reported so far. The earthquakes have cause significant damage to homes, infrastructure and at least eight hospitals, as well as major disruption to transport, including the closure of the main international airport.

UNHCR is ready to support the response, with UN partners, and is mobilising assistance and triaging available emergency supplies to meet emerging needs. As the lead of the humanitarian protection cluster,we are working closely with authorities and partners to assess gaps and coordinate a timely and effective response across affected populations.

We are particularly concerned about the impact on vulnerable groups, including returnees. Authorities in La Guaira reported the collapse of a temporary accommodation centre hosting approximately 140 returnees who had recently arrived. Search and rescue operations remain ongoing.

This situation is expected to significantly exacerbate existing protection risks, especially for those already facing hardship. As needs become clearer, priority areas include emergency shelter, core relief items and access to water and sanitation.

UNHCR in Venezuela

Despite ongoing challenges, UNHCR works to protect and support 2.7 million of the most vulnerable people across the country. In 2025, UNHCR was present in four locations, including San Cristóbal (Táchira), Maracaibo (Zulia), Caracas and Carúpano (Sucre), and delivered support including:
- Reached nearly 100,000 people with humanitarian assistance
- Supported 13,500 returnees with reintegration and access to basic services
- Helped thousands access documentation, legal support and other protection services
- Strengthened community resilience, benefiting over 100,000 people
- Rolled out innovative community service hubs, bringing together legal support, protection services and livelihoods assistance in a single, accessible location.

**Why your support matters now**

UNHCR's response is severely constrained by funding gaps. UNHCR’s 2026 financial requirements for Venezuela amount to USD 44.7m, of which 11% has been funded. Timely and flexible support would help UNHCR maintain protection activities and support people affected by displacement as needs evolve following the earthquake.

- £4,350 could help provide 10 families whose homes have been destroyed or are unsafe with emergency tents

- £670 could provide 100 families with blankets or basic bedding, offering privacy and dignity in temporary or overcrowded shelters

- £100 could supply 50 families with jerry cans, enabling safe water collection and storage

- £25 could provide a family with a solar lamp, improving safety and communication during power outages